Are you experiencing urinary symptoms that impact your quality of life? It could be due to an enlarged prostate, also known as Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). But don’t worry, you’re not alone, and there are effective treatments available right here in Singapore!

Understanding Enlarged Prostate (BPH)

BPH is a condition where the prostate gland enlarges, which can cause uncomfortable urinary symptoms, such as frequent urination, difficulty starting or stopping urination, a weak stream, or the urge to urinate frequently at night. While it’s a common condition as men age, it doesn’t have to control your life.

Diagnosing BPH in Singapore

Early and accurate diagnosis is key to managing BPH effectively. Here are some common screening and diagnostic methods used in Singapore:

• Prostate Health Screening: Prostate ultrasounds check the size and shape of the prostate gland and nearby structures.
• Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Blood Test: This test measures PSA levels in the blood and can help detect prostate cancer early. Elevated PSA levels may also indicate prostate inflammation.

Prostate ultrasound and PSA tests are typically recommended for men over 50, especially those with a family history of prostate conditions.

Treatment Options for Enlarged Prostate in Singapore

The good news is that there are various enlarged prostate treatment Singapore options available, depending on the severity of your symptoms and the size of your prostate.

Lifestyle Changes

In some cases, simple lifestyle adjustments can help manage mild BPH symptoms:

• Reduce fluid intake, especially before bedtime.
• Limit caffeine and alcohol consumption.
• Engage in regular exercise.

Medications

Medications are a common first-line treatment for BPH. Here are some options:

• Alpha-blockers: These relax the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, making urination easier. Keep in mind that while alpha-blockers provide symptomatic relief, they don’t reduce the size of the prostate.
• 5-alpha reductase inhibitors: These medications work by shrinking the prostate by reducing levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone that plays a significant role in prostate development.

Minimally Invasive Procedures

When medications aren’t enough, minimally invasive procedures can provide effective relief:

• Convective Water Vapour Thermal Therapy: This treatment uses steam injections to kill targeted prostate cells, reducing the size of the prostate and alleviating BPH symptoms.
• Prostatic Urethral Lift: Small implants are placed to hold the enlarged prostate tissue away from the urethra, opening up the urethra and improving urine flow.

Surgical Options

In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to manage BPH:

• Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): TURP is a common and effective surgical treatment, especially for large and highly obstructing prostates. It involves surgically removing part of the prostate to relieve the blockage of the urethra.
• Laser Therapy: Lasers can be used to remove excess prostate tissue.
• Simple Prostatectomy: This procedure is typically reserved for severely enlarged prostates when other treatments have been unsuccessful. It involves surgically removing the inside part of the prostate gland.
• GreenLight™ Laser Vaporization: High-risk patients may now be safely treated using the GreenLight™ laser vaporization technique without the need for them to stop their anticoagulants.

Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)

Enlarged prostate treatment Singapore includes Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE), a minimally invasive procedure performed by interventional radiologists. PAE treats the enlarged prostate by blocking off the arteries that feed the gland, causing it to shrink.

What to Consider When Choosing a Doctor for BPH Treatment

Selecting the right specialist for enlarged prostate treatment Singapore can feel overwhelming. Here’s what to keep in mind:

• Qualifications and Experience: Verify the healthcare provider’s qualifications and experience.
• Treatment Team: Consider the nature of the treatment team the physician works with.
• Communication: Choose a healthcare provider who listens to your concerns and answers your questions thoroughly.

Cost of Enlarged Prostate Treatment in Singapore

The cost of BPH treatment in Singapore can vary depending on the type of treatment and the hospital setting. Here are some estimated costs based on Ministry of Health (MOH) benchmarks (assessed 21 Nov 24):

Setting	Ward Type	Typical Bill	Typical Bill Range
Public Hospitals	Day Surgery (Subsidised)	$5,496	$3,232 – $6,312
Private Hospitals	Day Surgery	$13,495	$12,056 – $15,919

It’s important to discuss payment options and insurance coverage with your provider and insurance company.

Long-Term Outlook

The long-term outlook for BPH treatment depends on the chosen treatment method. Regular follow-up with your doctor is essential to ensure the treatment is working and to monitor your progress.

Minimally Invasive Treatment

Almost all the modern surgical treatments for BPH are done via the urinary tract and do not involve any incisions.

Conclusion

If you’re dealing with the frustrating symptoms of an enlarged prostate, remember that effective enlarged prostate treatment Singapore options are available. By seeking proper diagnosis and care, you can improve your quality of life and get back to feeling like yourself again!